Sjögren’s syndrome is an autoimmune disorder. It most commonly affects the glands in the body that produce tears and saliva, but it can also involve the joints, lungs, kidneys, nervous system and other organs – particularly in severe cases.
Not everyone with Sjögren’s syndrome is unable to work, but the disease can be progressive. When symptoms become severe enough to interfere with your ability to perform your job on a regular basis, you may qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits.
How Sjögren’s syndrome can affect your ability to work
The Social Security Administration (SSA) does not decide disability claims based on a diagnosis alone. Instead, it considers how your condition limits your ability to perform work-related activities. Many people with the disorder experience symptoms that fluctuate over time. Periods of relative stability may be interrupted by flare-ups that increase fatigue, pain and other limitations.
Depending on the severity of your symptoms, Sjögren’s syndrome may make it difficult to:
- Remain on your feet for extended periods because of joint pain or fatigue
- Use your hands for repetitive tasks if joint inflammation affects your grip or dexterity
- Maintain concentration because of fatigue or cognitive difficulties (or “brain fog”)
- Speak comfortably for long periods because of severe dry mouth
- Work in environments where dry air, dust or other irritants worsen your symptoms
- Maintain regular attendance because of unpredictable flare-ups or frequent medical appointments
Every disability claim is different. Medical evidence plays an important role in any SSDI claim, so treatment records from your rheumatologist, ophthalmologist and other specialists can help document your diagnosis, symptoms, responses to treatment and any complications affecting other your body’s other systems.
Your medical records should also reflect how your symptoms affect your daily activities and your ability to work. The more clearly your functional limitations are documented, the easier it may be for the Social Security Administration to evaluate your claim. When speaking with your doctor, it is important to be specific about your limitations. Let your doctor know how often your symptoms affect your ability to function and to what degree. That will ultimately strengthen your case if you decide to file for Social Security Disability (SSD) benefits.
Understanding your legal options
Applying for SSD can be frustrating, especially when your symptoms are not always visible to others. If Sjögren’s syndrome has made it impossible to continue working, an experienced Social Security Disability attorney can help you build the strongest claim possible.